ng Nigeria 2023

Detailed economic analysis and indicators for 2023

Year 2023

Key Economic Indicators (2023)

GDP (Current USD)

$363.85 billion

↓ 23.79% vs 2022
GDP per Capita

$1,596.64

↓ 25.37% vs 2022
GDP Growth (Annual %)

2.86%

↓ 0.39pp vs 2022
Inflation Rate (CPI %)

24.66%

↑ 5.81pp vs 2022

Year-over-Year Comparison

Indicator 2022 2023 Change
GDP (Current USD) $477.40 billion $363.85 billion -23.79%
GDP per Capita $2,139.37 $1,596.64 -25.37%
GDP Growth (Annual %) 3.25% 2.86% -0.39pp
Inflation (CPI %) 18.85% 24.66% +5.81pp
Unemployment Rate (%) 3.82% 3.07% -0.75pp

All Economic Indicators (2023)

National Accounts
GDP (Current USD)
$363.85 billion
GDP per Capita
$1,596.64
GDP Growth (Annual %)
2.86%
Gross National Income
$352.91 billion
Prices & Employment
Inflation (CPI %)
24.66%
Inflation (GDP Deflator %)
12.62%
Unemployment Rate (%)
3.07%
Interest Rate (Real %)
1.23%
Trade & Investment
Exports (Goods & Services)
N/A
Imports (Goods & Services)
N/A
FDI Inflow
N/A
FDI Outflow
N/A
Balance & Debt
Current Account Balance (% GDP)
1.66%
Government Debt (% GDP)
N/A
Data Last Updated
2025-10-23

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Frequently Asked Questions

As of 2023, Nigeria's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is $363.85 billion. This represents the total value of goods and services produced in the country.

The GDP per capita in Nigeria for 2023 is $1,596.64. GDP per capita is calculated by dividing the country's GDP by its population.

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation rate in Nigeria for 2023 is 24.66%. This measures the annual percentage change in the cost of consumer goods and services.

Nigeria's annual GDP growth rate for 2023 is 2.86%. This indicates the rate at which the country's economy is expanding or contracting.

The unemployment rate in Nigeria for 2023 is 3.07%. This represents the percentage of the labor force that is unemployed and actively seeking employment.