Bulgaria 2023
Detailed economic analysis and indicators for 2023
Key Economic Indicators (2023)
GDP (Current USD)
$102.41 billion
↑ 12.98% vs 2022GDP per Capita
$15,885.54
↑ 16.43% vs 2022GDP Growth (Annual %)
1.89%
↓ 2.15pp vs 2022Inflation Rate (CPI %)
9.44%
↓ 5.88pp vs 2022Year-over-Year Comparison
| Indicator | 2022 | 2023 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| GDP (Current USD) | $90.64 billion | $102.41 billion | +12.98% |
| GDP per Capita | $13,644.20 | $15,885.54 | +16.43% |
| GDP Growth (Annual %) | 4.04% | 1.89% | -2.15pp |
| Inflation (CPI %) | 15.33% | 9.44% | -5.88pp |
| Unemployment Rate (%) | 4.27% | 4.32% | +0.05pp |
All Economic Indicators (2023)
National Accounts
- GDP (Current USD)
- $102.41 billion
- GDP per Capita
- $15,885.54
- GDP Growth (Annual %)
- 1.89%
- Gross National Income
- $97.40 billion
Prices & Employment
- Inflation (CPI %)
- 9.44%
- Inflation (GDP Deflator %)
- 7.98%
- Unemployment Rate (%)
- 4.32%
- Interest Rate (Real %)
- -3.28%
Trade & Investment
- Exports (Goods & Services)
- N/A
- Imports (Goods & Services)
- N/A
- FDI Inflow
- N/A
- FDI Outflow
- N/A
Balance & Debt
- Current Account Balance (% GDP)
- 0.91%
- Government Debt (% GDP)
- N/A
- Data Last Updated
- 2025-10-23
Frequently Asked Questions
As of 2023, Bulgaria's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is $102.41 billion. This represents the total value of goods and services produced in the country.
The GDP per capita in Bulgaria for 2023 is $15,885.54. GDP per capita is calculated by dividing the country's GDP by its population.
The Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation rate in Bulgaria for 2023 is 9.44%. This measures the annual percentage change in the cost of consumer goods and services.
Bulgaria's annual GDP growth rate for 2023 is 1.89%. This indicates the rate at which the country's economy is expanding or contracting.
The unemployment rate in Bulgaria for 2023 is 4.32%. This represents the percentage of the labor force that is unemployed and actively seeking employment.