mg Madagascar 2021

Detailed economic analysis and indicators for 2021

Year 2021

Key Economic Indicators (2021)

GDP (Current USD)

$14.55 billion

↑ 11.52% vs 2020
GDP per Capita

$490.21

↑ 8.75% vs 2020
GDP Growth (Annual %)

5.74%

↑ 12.88pp vs 2020
Inflation Rate (CPI %)

5.81%

↑ 1.61pp vs 2020

Year-over-Year Comparison

Indicator 2020 2021 Change
GDP (Current USD) $13.05 billion $14.55 billion +11.52%
GDP per Capita $450.77 $490.21 +8.75%
GDP Growth (Annual %) -7.14% 5.74% +12.88pp
Inflation (CPI %) 4.20% 5.81% +1.61pp
Unemployment Rate (%) 3.28% 3.49% +0.20pp

All Economic Indicators (2021)

National Accounts
GDP (Current USD)
$14.55 billion
GDP per Capita
$490.21
GDP Growth (Annual %)
5.74%
Gross National Income
$14.29 billion
Prices & Employment
Inflation (CPI %)
5.81%
Inflation (GDP Deflator %)
6.64%
Unemployment Rate (%)
3.49%
Interest Rate (Real %)
39.05%
Trade & Investment
Exports (Goods & Services)
N/A
Imports (Goods & Services)
N/A
FDI Inflow
N/A
FDI Outflow
N/A
Balance & Debt
Current Account Balance (% GDP)
-4.96%
Government Debt (% GDP)
N/A
Data Last Updated
2025-10-23

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Frequently Asked Questions

As of 2021, Madagascar's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is $14.55 billion. This represents the total value of goods and services produced in the country.

The GDP per capita in Madagascar for 2021 is $490.21. GDP per capita is calculated by dividing the country's GDP by its population.

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation rate in Madagascar for 2021 is 5.81%. This measures the annual percentage change in the cost of consumer goods and services.

Madagascar's annual GDP growth rate for 2021 is 5.74%. This indicates the rate at which the country's economy is expanding or contracting.

The unemployment rate in Madagascar for 2021 is 3.49%. This represents the percentage of the labor force that is unemployed and actively seeking employment.